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Doman napisał:Przestrzegałbym przed powoływaniem się na "naukowość" w medycynie.
Much published medical research is not reliable or is of uncertain reliability, offers no benefit to patients or is not useful to decision-makers. (…) In one survey of 60,352 studies, a meager 7% passed criteria of high quality methods and clinical relevancy and fewer than 5% passed a validity screening for an evidence-based journal.
How to survive the medical misinformation mess
Jakby co, w ekonomii peer review to też dramat:
We survey 159 empirical economics literatures that draw upon 64,076 estimates of economic parameters reported in more than 6,700 empirical studies. Half of the research areas have nearly 90% of their results under-powered. The median statistical power is 18%, or less. A simple weighted average of those reported results that are adequately powered reveals that nearly 80% of the reported effects in these empirical economics literatures are exaggerated; typically, by a factor of two and with one-third inflated by a factor of four or more.
THE POWER OF BIAS IN ECONOMICS RESEARCH